Pattern of Demand for Removable Acrylic Partial Denture (RPD) in the city of Port Harcourt, Nigeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60787/tnhj.v11i2.52Keywords:
Acrylic partial denture, Removable stock teethAbstract
Background: Pattern of demand for RPDs and distribution of stock teeth carried by these prostheses is rarely reported. The current study is designed to determine the pattern of demand for RPDs and to compare the patterns of distribution of stock teeth carried by these prostheses between the right and left sides of each jaw and between the upper and lower jaws respectively.
Materials and Methods: This retrospective study reviewed the authorization forms of 1,000 adult patients who requested for RPD from two dental hospitals in the metropolitan city of Port Harcourt, Nigeria. The gender, type (upper, lower or both) of RPD and the teeth requested were analyzed
Results: There were 906 properly filled forms belonging to 464 (51.2%) females and 442 (48.8) males. More males (38.5%) compared to 32.5% females requested for upper RPD and more females (15.8%) as against 7.3% males demanded for lower RPD. More males (3.5%) compared to females (3.0%) requested for combination of upper and lower RPD. A decline in the number of teeth demanded was noted as we move away from the central incisor to the 2nd premolars. No marked difference was noted between the distribution of teeth provided for the right and left sides of each jaw. More prosthetic teeth were demanded for the upper jaw.
Conclusion: More females requested for removable acrylic partial denture. No marked difference was noted between the distribution of teeth provided for the right and left sides of each jaw. More prosthetic teeth were demanded for the upper jaw.
Downloads
References
Davenport JC, Basker RM, Heath JR, Ralph JP, Glantz PO. Need and demand for treatment. Brit Dent J 2000; 189; 363-368.
Tawo JO, Ompkhodion F. Pattern of tooth loss in an elderly population from Ibadan, Nigeria. Gerodontology 2006; 23: 117-122.
Arigbede AO, O.O. Dosumu OO. Decline in complete dentures patients' turn-out in dental schools: Experience at UCH, Ibadan, Nigeria. Nigerian Medical Practitioner 2007; 52: 60-63.
Douglass CW, Watson AJ. Future needs for fixed and removable partial dentures in the United States. J Prosthet Dent 2002; 87: 9-14.
Graham R, Mihaylov S, Jepson N, Allen PF, Bond S. Determining 'need' for a Removable Partial Denture: a qualitative study of factors that influence dentist provision and patient use. Brit Dent J 2006; 200:155-158.
Sadig WM, Idowu AT. Removable partial denture design: A study of a selected population in Saudi Arabia. J Contemp Dent Pract 2002; 4:40-053.
Harvey WL, Hoffman W Jr. Ten-year study of trends in removable prosthodontic service. J Prosthet Dent 1989; 62:644-646.
Olusile AO, Esan TA. Pattern of demand ofremovable partial dentures in Ile-Ife. Nigerian Journal of Health Sciences. 2002; 2: 6-8.
The 1983 update on adult dental health from the office of population census and surveys (OPCS). Brit Dent J. 1986; 160: 216-233.
Ferrira RC,Magalhäes CS, Moreira AN. Tooth loss, denture wearing and associated factors among an elderly institutionalized Brazilian popupation. Gerodontology 2008 ;25: 168-178.
Bassey EEI. Pattern of tooth loss and choice ofdenture teeth in the Lagos University Teaching hospital. Nig. Qt J. Hosp. Med. 96; 6: 67-71
Idowu AT, Al-Shamrani SM. Pattern of tooth loss in a selected population at King Saud University , College of Dentistry, Riyadh KSA. The Saudi Dental Journal. 1995; 7: 135-139.
Davenport JC, Basker RM, Heath JR, Ralph JP, Glantz PO. The removable partial denture equation. Brit Dent J 2000; 189; 414-24.
Witter DJ, Van Palenstein Helderman WH, Creugers NH, Kayser AF. The shortened dental arch concept and its implications for oral health care. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1997; 25:143-149.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 The Nigerian Health Journal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The Journal is owned, published and copyrighted by the Nigerian Medical Association, River state Branch. The copyright of papers published are vested in the journal and the publisher. In line with our open access policy and the Creative Commons Attribution License policy authors are allowed to share their work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
This is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.
The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations. While the advice and information in this journal are believed to be true and accurate on the date of its going to press, neither the authors, the editors, nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein.
TNHJ also supports open access archiving of articles published in the journal after three months of publication. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g, in institutional repositories or on their website) within the stated period, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). All requests for permission for open access archiving outside this period should be sent to the editor via email to editor@tnhjph.com.
