A long vermiform appendix in inguinal hernia sac (Amyand Hernia): A case report in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Authors

  • Ijah RFOA Department of Surgery, Rivers State University / Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria
  • Sonye SU Department of Surgery, Rivers State University / Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria
  • Nkadam NM Department of Anesthesiology, Rivers State University / Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60787/tnhj.v23i2.677

Keywords:

Long Vermiform Appendix, Inguinal Hernia, Amyand Hernia, RSUTH, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Abstract

Background: Early drawings and descriptions of the vermiform appendix had been done by Leonardo Da Vinci and Vesalius and DaCarpi, however, the first known appendicectomy was performed in 1735 by a British Surgeon named Claudius Amyand for a right scrotal hernia containing perforated appendix in its sac. We aim to highlight our experience of Amyand hernia as a case report, to add to existing literature for increased awareness and improved diagnosis.

Case Presentation: A 25year old male who presented with features of a reducible, indirect, complete, right inguinal hernia, and was intraoperatively found to have long vermiform appendix measuring 21cm in the inguinal hernia sac. He had appendicectomy and herniorrhaphy with satisfactory outcome.

Conclusion: A type 2 Amyand hernia was found at elective surgery after emergency room diagnosis of obstructed inguinal hernia in a young male. Scrotal ultrasound scan at the ED could help to improve pre-operative diagnosis in our environment.

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Author Biographies

Ijah RFOA, Department of Surgery, Rivers State University / Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria

Senior Lecturer / Consultant General Surgeon

Sonye SU, Department of Surgery, Rivers State University / Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria

Lecturer II / Senior Registrar

Nkadam NM, Department of Anesthesiology, Rivers State University / Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria

Lecturer II / Senior Registrar

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Published

2023-07-10

How to Cite

Ijah, R. F., Sonye, U., & Nkadam , N. M. (2023). A long vermiform appendix in inguinal hernia sac (Amyand Hernia): A case report in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. The Nigerian Health Journal, 23(2), 693–697. https://doi.org/10.60787/tnhj.v23i2.677

Issue

Section

Case Report and Series
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