Factors associated with Disrespect and Abuse of Women during Delivery in Abia State, Southeast Nigeria
Factors associated with Disrespect and Abuse of Women during Delivery
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60787/tnhj.v24i3.668Keywords:
Department of Community Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria, Disrespect, abuse, women, associated factors, predictors, Christian Hospital NlaguAbstract
Background: Disrespect and abuse are often multi-factorial and may be perceived differently depending on the setting. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with disrespect and abuse experienced by recently delivered women in Abia State, Nigeria.
Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in two purposively selected urban and rural healthcare facilities in Abia State, Nigeria. A total of 312 women of child bearing age recently delivered in the facilities were recruited for the study. A pretested semi-structured validated and adapted interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data by trained research assistants. Data were entered into Microsoft office Excel 2015 database, and subsequently exported to SPSS statistical software for analyses. Association between disrespect and abuse and some sociodemographic variables was assessed using Chi square test of significance and multivariate analysis. The dependent variables were disrespect and abuse. A p-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant at 95% confidence interval.
Result: Marital status, educational status, level of income and place of residence were found to be statistically significantly associated with disrespect and abuse. Marital status (OR = 9.15 {1.09-77.11}), educational attainment (OR = 1.80 {1.02-3.15}) and sex of main attending healthcare worker (OR = 1.92 {1.11-3.29}) were identified as predictors of disrespect and abuse in both facilities.
Conclusion: The factors influencing disrespectful and abusive behavior from the study suggest multifaceted factors that require multifaceted approach to mitigating disrespect and abuse.
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